3-Aminopicolinate: a synthetic metal-complexing activator of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase.

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3-Aminopicolinate inhibits phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase in hepatocytes and increases release of gluconeogenic precursors from peripheral tissues.

3- Aminopicolinate , a hyperglycemic agent that activates purified phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase in the presence of Fe2+, inhibits glucose synthesis from lactate, pyruvate, asparagine, monomethyl succinate, or glutamine but does not affect that from fructose, dihydroxyacetone, sorbitol, or glycerol in hepatocytes isolated from rats fasted for 24 h. Lactate production from monomethyl succina...

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Interaction of anions and divalent metal ions with phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase.

The catalytic activity of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase in rat liver cytosol is stimulated by incubating with Fe2+, Mn2+, Co2+, and Cd2+. When purified, the enzyme no longer responds to Fe2+, Co2+, or Cd2+ but retains a response to Mn2+. Low concentrations of SO4(2-) in the incubation medium with enzyme and divalent transition metal allow stimulation by Fe2+ and Co2+ and enhance the respons...

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Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase assayed at physiological concentrations of metal ions has a high affinity for CO2.

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Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase was purified from mitochondria of guinea-pig liver by affinity chromatography on GMP-Sepharose. The enzyme was purified 100fold to a high degree of electrophoretic homogeneity asjudged by detection of a single protein band on sodium dodecyl sulphate/polyacrylamide gels. The yield was about 16%. The Mr of the purified enzyme was estimated to be 68 500 + 680 by a...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 1978

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(17)38073-0